This Vanguard ETF Is Crushing the S&P 500 This Year

3 hours ago 2

David Dierking, The Motley Fool

Tue, May 26, 2026 astatine 7:05 AM CDT 3 min read

Thanks to a beardown commencement to the year, tiny caps person been outperforming ample caps successful 2026. May has marked a turnaround, with tech and maturation erstwhile again leading, but tiny caps proceed to contiguous a compelling concern case.

Year to date, the Vanguard Russell 2000 ETF (NASDAQ: VTWO) has returned 16%, acold outpacing the 10% instrumentality of the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF.

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But the volatility successful stocks this twelvemonth and the important enactment rotations implicit the past six months bespeak a rapidly evolving economical environment. For the Vanguard Russell 2000 ETF to proceed leading, its operating situation volition request to support improving.

Financial charts & statements with yellowish  post-it saying "small cap" connected  top.

Image source: Getty Images.

Why small-cap stocks are yet having a infinitesimal

Small caps person trailed ample caps for respective years, chiefly connected the heels of firm earnings. Large caps person collectively been capable to present coagulated net maturation since 2023, connected the heels of the Magnificent Seven boom.

Small caps haven't had the aforesaid environment. They've been struggling to make sustainable net maturation for a while. The interaction of tariffs, higher inflation, and higher involvement rates, which often deed smaller companies harder than larger ones, has been particularly damaging.

But the situation is opening to change. Annualized small-cap net maturation is expected to deed treble digits successful 2026 and narrowly drawback up to large-cap maturation rates. If the net maturation rates go much comparable, the valuation spread betwixt the 2 groups -- the Vanguard Russell 2000 ETF trades astatine a guardant price/earnings (P/E) ratio of 15 versus 20 for the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF -- tilts the amended risk/reward illustration successful favour of tiny caps.

Small caps necessitate antithetic catalysts than the S&P 500

Small caps person a precise antithetic creation from ample caps. The apical 3 assemblage holdings successful the S&P 500 ETF are Technology (35%), Financials (12%), and Communication Services (12%). The Russell 2000 ETF's apical 3 are Industrials (20%), Healthcare (16%), and Financials (16%).

That makes tiny caps overmuch much cyclically delicate and exposed to changes successful economical conditions. Small caps whitethorn execute amended successful accelerating maturation environments, but ample caps could pb successful much mature, peak-cycle regimes.

Profitability volition besides beryllium a cardinal factor, arsenic we've already seen recently. Roughly 40% of Russell 2000 components are unprofitable. That means they could get deed particularly hard during an economical slowdown.

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