Texas center to disperse sterile screwworm flies to block parasite it spawns

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The U.S. has opened its archetypal halfway for dispersing sterile screwworm flies from U.S. ungraded successful decades successful confederate Texas

ByJOHN HANNA Associated Press and ERIC GAY Associated Press

February 9, 2026, 5:26 PM

EDINBURG, Texas -- The archetypal halfway for dispersing sterile screwworm flies from U.S. ungraded successful decades opened Monday successful Texas, portion of a larger effort to support the flesh-eating parasite they spawn from crossing the Mexican borderline and wreaking havoc connected the American cattle industry.

U.S. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins and Texas Gov. Greg Abbott unveiled the caller installation connected a erstwhile Air Force basal adjacent Edinburg, Texas. It volition let the U.S. to disperse millions of sterile antheral New World screwworm flies bred successful Mexico oregon Panama connected some sides of the border.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture is gathering a caller $750 cardinal mill adjacent for breeding sterile flies, but Rollins said operation connected the alert mill won't beryllium done until the extremity of 2027. The USDA besides is spending $21 cardinal to person a effect alert breeding installation successful acold confederate Mexico into 1 for breeding screwworm flies starting this summer.

The sterile antheral flies would mate with chaotic females, who mate lone erstwhile successful their weekslong big lives. Their eggs, laid successful unfastened wounds oregon connected mucous membranes, would past not hatch into the flesh-eating maggots that tin infest livestock, chaotic mammals, household pets and adjacent humans.

“It's a existent testament to the each hands connected platform — national authorities and section — the information that we bash not person the pest successful our state yet,” Rollins said.

In November, the USDA opened a installation successful Tampico successful cardinal Mexico for dispersing Panama-bred flies. However, it is astir 330 miles (530 kilometers) southbound of the U.S.-Mexico border.

“We knew we needed a short-term, gap-filling solution, which is precisely what we are cutting a ribbon connected today,” Abbott said.

The Mexican cattle manufacture has been deed hard by New World screwworm alert larvae infestations, and the U.S. has closed the borderline since July to imports of cattle, bison and horses.

A akin programme breeding sterile antheral flies had mostly eradicated the pest from American ungraded by the aboriginal 1970s, but for a limited, short-lived outbreak successful the Florida Keys successful 2017 and its quality precocious erstwhile officials blocked a equine being imported from Argentina into Florida until the carnal was afloat treated, Rollins said.

The U.S. unopen down its alert factories aft eliminating the pest from its soil, and sterile males person been bred since successful the Western Hemisphere lone astatine a azygous installation successful Panama, which tin nutrient astir 117 cardinal a week. The caller alert mill successful Texas would beryllium designed to nutrient 300 cardinal a week.

The USDA besides announced past period that it is offering up to $100 cardinal successful grants for projects designed to amended alert breeding, make caller alert traps and lures, and nutrient treatments for infestations.

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Hanna reported from Topeka, Kansas.

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