250 years of Austen, 200 million TikTok views, and one very skeptical fifth-grader

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It is simply a information universally acknowledged that portion 2025 has fixed america much than our just stock of horrors, for Janeites — devotees of Jane Austen — it has yielded a yearlong accidental to observe the large author’s 250th birthday.

At 1 specified lawsuit connected a frosty nighttime successful New York City, 150 oregon truthful self-proclaimed Austen nerds assembled successful the uncommon publication country of the iconic Strand Bookstore to sip Pemberley beverage and nibble connected scones slathered with strawberry jam portion exchanging tidbits astir their literate idol. Some of those successful attendance, including Strand staff, cosplayed arsenic Regency-era regalia–women successful empire-waist gowns, with events manager Walker Iverson dreamy successful a Mr. Darcy-inspired puffy garment he’d recovered connected Amazon being sold arsenic portion of a pirate costume. Novelists Jennifer Egan, Adelle Waldman and Brandon Taylor past took the signifier to collectively ponder Austen’s enduring bequest and duke it retired implicit which of her novels — Sense and Sensibility,” “Pride and Prejudice,” “Mansfield Park,” “Emma,” “Northanger Abbey” oregon “Persuasion” — should beryllium everyone’s hands-down favorite. Surprisingly, nary of the 3 claimed Austen’s best-known novel, “Pride and Prejudice,” portion acheronian equine campaigner “Mansfield Park” Austen’s acold little sparkly, adjacent somber 3rd caller — appeared to triumph the day. Following their conversation, assemblage members participated successful a lively crippled of Jane Austen trivia, during which it became wide that each successful the country had done their homework. Sample question: In “Northanger Abbey,” whom does Isabella Thorpe person an matter with? A) Frederick Tilney; B) Charles Bingley; oregon C) Silas Marner? (Read to the extremity for the answer.)

Authors Adelle Waldman, Brandon Taylor and Jennifer Egan astatine  the Strand Bookstore successful  New York

Authors Adelle Waldman, Brandon Taylor and Jennifer Egan astatine the Strand Bookstore’s Tea Party successful New York City to observe Jane Austen’s 250th birthday.

(Vintage Books)

Egan, Waldman and Taylor, on with Sandra Cisneros, Nicola Yoon and Lauren Groff, person each been commissioned by steadfast Vintage to constitute caller introductions to the six titles that person been refreshed and reissued. The sold-out gathering astatine the Strand was 1 of six beverage parties being thrown passim the state by the steadfast to commemorate Austen’s semiquincentennial. Another well-attended get-together was held earlier this period astatine Culver City’s the Ripped Bodice bookstore, wherever sweetener cookies specially prepared by section baker Nicolette Buenrostro, of Dottie’s House of Sweets, depicted assorted Austen publication covers. And the beverage flowed.

Portrait of Jane Austen. Engraving, 1870.

Portrait of Jane Austen. Engraving, 1870.

(Getty Images / Universal Images)

The Strand assemblage, a cozy matter held amid shelves of leather-bound archetypal editions successful a country that often hosts weddings, drew radical of each ages, mostly of the pistillate variety. Among the youngest successful the assemblage was a fifth-grader named Mathilda who precocious work “Emma” and has since go its author’s ardent fan. On TikTok, #JaneAusten has amassed implicit 200 cardinal views, galore of them Gen Z and younger, but erstwhile asked if that was wherever Mathilda discovered Austen, she appeared mildly offended by the relation and proffered a withering “no.” “I’m not connected societal media,” she politely announced. After speechmaking Louisa May Alcott’s “Little Women,” she explained, she yearned for much “old-fashioned” stories centering girls and women. There is simply a dearth of specified tales successful modern literature, successful her opinion, whose characters thin to favour boys and men. On a hunt for different publication by a 19th period pistillate author, a transcript of “Emma” connected show astatine a section bookstore caught her eye, and she picked it up. A caller Janeite was born.

 A Rare Book Collector's Quest to Find the Women Writers Who Shaped a Legend" by Rebecca Romney

(S&S/Marysue Rucci Books)

Jane Austen — whom galore see the creator of the modern caller — was calved Dec. 16, 1775 successful Steventon, England, the seventh of 8 children. Her begetter was the rector of 2 parishes and ran a tiny boys’ schoolhouse to supplement the family’s meager income. Austen’s ceremonial acquisition ended astatine property 11, but the household civilization was “distinctly literary,” according to Rebecca Romney, writer of “Jane Austen’s Bookshelf: A Rare Book Collector’s Quest to Find the Women Writers Who Shaped a Legend.” Romney writes that the Austens “were a genteel household — upper-class but not titled.” The household often work and reread books aloud together, among them Frances Burney’s “Evelina,” whose enactment was to person an tremendous power connected Austen’s ain writing, arsenic would specified unsung literate predecessors arsenic Ann Radcliffe, Charlotte Lennox, Maria Edgeworth and others whose enactment has mostly disappeared from modern shelves and was historically dismissed by critics.

Austen couldn’t spend to bargain galore books herself, but she had entree to section “circulating libraries” and belonged to a section publication nine whose members divided the outgo of a publication and shared it among themselves. The Austen household besides enjoyed theater, and staged and adjacent wrote galore plays unneurotic astatine home. In fact, according to Romney, astir of the household wrote, whether poetry, sermons, plays, oregon fiction.

Austen began penning arsenic a child, and her “juvenilia,” reports Romney, “show a delight successful parody,” a diagnostic that would pass her aboriginal work. During her beingness — Austen died astatine property 41 — she published 4 of her novels, each anonymously, arsenic societal conventions of the clip discouraged women of a definite people from earning wealth done commercialized oregon successful immoderate mode seeking notoriety. She had large assurance successful her ain literate voice, though. Romney recounts that, for example, erstwhile idiosyncratic recommended she constitute a humanities novel, she responded, “No, I indispensable support to my ain benignant and spell successful my ain way.” After her death, her member Henry saw to it that her 2 remaining novels, “Northanger Abbey” and “Persuasion,” were published nether her name, and an accompanying biographical enactment explicitly named her arsenic writer of each six works of fabrication that had antecedently been credited: “By a Lady.”

Author Rebecca Romney

Author Rebecca Romney

(Donnamaria R. Jones)

More than 200 years later, not lone bash Austen’s novels inactive resonate, they are an manufacture unto themselves, inspiring hundreds of adaptations crossed genres, including the 2025 PBS bid “Miss Austen,” which centers connected Jane’s sister and confidante, Cassandra, and a caller movie mentation of “Sense and Sensibility,” starring Daisy Edgar-Jones arsenic Elinor and Esme Creed-Miles arsenic Marianne, acceptable for merchandise successful September 2026. There person adjacent been Austen-inspired online role-playing games specified arsenic the now-defunct “Ever, Jane,” arsenic good arsenic a 2D platformer crippled successful which Austen uses a quill to combat disconnected villains based connected characters from her assorted novels. And for horror-loving Austen fans, there’s ever “Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,” a 2009 mash-up caller by Seth Grahame-Smith featuring a fictional zombie plague acceptable successful the Regency era.

What accounts for Jane Austen’s continuing relevance? Some property it to Austen’s relation successful ushering successful the rom-com, and perfecting the “marriage plot” successful her courtship novels. She is simply a superb wordsmith, who had a transformative effect successful lit by shifting the absorption inward utilizing indirect sermon to harvester a character’s interior thoughts with the narrator’s voice. The intelligence complexity she achieved paved the mode for specified aboriginal writers arsenic Virginia Woolf, George Eliot and James Joyce.

Despite being of the 18th century, Austen’s heroines are singular for however they grapple with who they are, and with a increasing consciousness of however they feel, arsenic opposed to what others are telling them to consciousness — which resonates greatly with modern readers. Romney explains it this way: “Austen novels promote speechmaking and rereading, arsenic good arsenic contemplation. She makes mean women consciousness extraordinary, that we are the main characters of our ain story. She formalizes that and gives america a crushed to judge it.”

As 2025 closes out, determination is astatine slightest 1 prediction that tin beryllium safely made: Our romance with Jane Austen shows nary signs of waning.

(Answer: Frederick Tilney)

Haber is simply a writer, exertion and publishing strategist. She was manager of Oprah’s Book Club and books exertion for O, the Oprah Magazine.

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